拜占庭印章空白，约公元 10 至 11 世纪
RB902
- This object qualifies for free USA shipping and a flat rate fee of $60 if shipping internationally.
为了制作铅印章，首先必须获得一个空白铅盘，其中有一条贯穿的通道，例如本例。这种盘要么完全平坦，要么带有凸起的中央通道，是通过铸造制成的。在科林斯的发掘中发现了用于生产它们的石板模具；每个模具都有一个深槽，用于容纳电线，当电线从铸件中取出时，会留下必要的通道。当然，模具的两半正确对齐很重要，为了确保这一点，模具的边缘附近有小凹陷——以及相应的凸起。但有时配合并不完美，有些印章的两个表面之间有金属重叠或突出。对于特别大的印章，坯料的直径差异很大，从不到一厘米到近八厘米不等；最常见的尺寸在 1.5 到 4.5 厘米之间。可以想象，在较大的城市（尤其是君士坦丁堡），各种尺寸的铅坯都可以买到，但在较偏远的地方，显然只铸造了某些尺寸的铅坯，因为省级官员的印章保存至今，这些印章都是在尺寸较小的铅坯上铸造的。（Oikonomides，Nicolas“拜占庭铅印章”Dumbarton Oaks 1985，第 5 页，#4a-c。）
状况：整体完好，状况良好。
请注意：早期铅封上的白色涂层是氧化铅，误食有剧毒。处理铅封时必须小心谨慎，除非在监护人监督下，否则儿童不得接触铅封。
因此，该物品将被包装并展示在我们的一个展示盒中。
尺寸：宽度：1 厘米（1/2 英寸）
出处：加利福尼亚州私人收藏，前马尔特画廊。
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Furthermore, we conduct due diligence to ensure the item, to the best of our knowledge, has not been illegally obtained from an excavation, architectural monument, public institution, or private property. Wherever possible, reference is made to existing collections or publications.Wherever possible, reference is made to existing collections or publications.
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