An exceptional pair of Islamic Gold, Turquoise, and Pearl Earrings, ca. 10th century CE

Exquisitely handcrafted, these ethereal earrings embody the timeless artistry of Islamic gold filigree work. The earrings are composed of three delicate gold filigree balls, with a central turquoise cabochon inlay. Suspended from graceful looped wires, the composition is embellished with small pearl drops threaded between the gold balls and above the granule finial, which lend balance and subtle movement to the form. The result is a masterpiece of both ornamental beauty and technical mastery, reflecting the intricate gold-working traditions of the medieval Islamic world.

During the medieval period, Islamic goldsmiths achieved extraordinary mastery in metalwork, blending technical innovation with artistic refinement. Working across centers such as Baghdad, Cairo, and Córdoba, artisans employed intricate filigree, granulation, and inlay techniques to create jewelry and ceremonial objects of exceptional delicacy. Gold was often combined with precious stones, enamel, and pearls, as can be seen in this example, reflecting both opulence and spiritual symbolism. The Islamic jewelry-maker's highest priority was the beauty of overall design, a principle that guided their work and resulted in pieces of unparalleled aesthetic appeal. These works exemplified the era’s synthesis of geometry, calligraphy, and natural forms, an enduring testament to the sophistication of Islamic craftsmanship and its influence on global decorative arts.

For a parallel example, see: The Metropolitan Museum of Art, accession number 52.4.8.

Medium:  Gold, turquoise, pearl

Dimensions:  Drop length: 2 inches (5 cm), Earring width: 1 inch (2.5 cm)

Condition:  The earrings are intact and in excellent condition overall for objects of this age and type.   Fully wearable, the earwire lifts from one side of the filigree ball to pass through the ear and can be reinserted to secure the earring in place. 

Provenance:  Collection of Henry Anavian, New York, acquired in the 1980s, thence by descent.